When to Decline an Invitation to Apply for Permanent Residence in Canada

Deciding whether to decline an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence in Canada is a crucial decision for Express Entry candidates. Knowing when and why to decline an ITA can significantly impact your immigration journey.

This article explores the scenarios in which declining an ITA may be necessary, the consequences of declining, and how to handle changes in your circumstances.

When is it Appropriate to Decline an ITA?

Upon receiving an ITA, candidates have 60 days to submit their application for permanent residence. If circumstances prevent you from completing your application within this timeframe, declining the ITA is an option.

Reasons for declining an ITA include inadequate documentation, family emergencies, or insufficient proof of funds. Additionally, if your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score changes due to personal circumstances and falls below the cut-off score, declining the ITA is advisable.

Declining an ITA does not have any negative consequences and returns your profile to the Express Entry pool.

Scenarios Where Declining an ITA is Recommended

1) Inflated CRS Score Due to Profile Errors

Errors in your profile, such as misstated work experience or language scores, can lead to an inflated CRS score. If you suspect your ITA was issued based on incorrect information, recalculating your score is essential. Declining the ITA is necessary if the accurate score does not meet the draw’s cut-off.

Failure to decline an ITA in this situation can result in misrepresentation and a five-year ban from Canadian immigration.

2) ITA Received Before Meeting Work-Experience Requirements

Receiving an ITA before fulfilling the necessary work-experience threshold poses a dilemma. Candidates should decline the ITA if they do not meet the required criteria to avoid potential issues during the application process.